Fiction Books



An Acquaintance with Darkness by Ann Rinaldi.
Gulliver Books/Harcourt Brace & Company: NY, 1997.

As her mother lays dying, Emily plans to move in with her best friend Annie Surratt. Her plans are ended by the assassination of President Lincoln and the suspicion of the Surratt family's guilt. Emily's Uncle Valentine (a local doctor and anatomy teacher) saves her from becoming entangled in the conspiracy, only to expose her to his own illegal activities.

Emily does not know how to help Annie with the horror of her mother's imprisonment and impending execution. She wants to stand by Annie despite her uncle's demand that she go nowhere near the Surratt boarding house. However, since moving in with her uncle, she is distracted by the unsavory graverobbing practices of her uncle and his associates. When a schoolmate forces her to admit the truth, she feels betrayed. She also is concerned that one of his patients is being held as a prisoner and tries to rectify the situation.

The Civil War and the Lincoln assassination magnified the physicians' awareness of the need to study anatomy. There were, however, few bodies to be had legally, so emerging medical schools took matters into their own hands. This theme shares an equal part of the story with the Surratts' relationship to John Wilkes Booth and their experiences as a result. The focus on the Surratts is of particular interest to me since it seems they were guilty mostly by association and sympathy (not enough to hang someone-although Johnny was certainly involved in Confederate plotting). Dishonesty, different points-of-view, and strength of character are more subtle factors in the book.

I found the book to be surprising and compelling. Rinaldi takes some tiny (yet sensational) themes and weaves them around a young adult's struggle with relationships and morality. She also inspires thought about the complications of living during the Civil War period without it controlling the whole story.
related-body snatching, physicians, Lincoln assassination conspiracy, Washington, D.C., Civil War, 1861-1865, the trial and hanging of Mary Surratt, secessionists
RL=YA

Across Five Aprils by Irene Hunt.
Follett Publishing Company: Chicago, 1964.
Newbery Honor 1965

A close knit Southern Illinois family with ties to the South are torn by the issues of the American Civil War. Jethro listens to their debates, but at ten years old he must stay and work the farm as the menfolk leave to fight in the war. He is faced with defending his family's honor in town due to one brother's rebel sympathies, and he continually sorts through the issues with those left near home and in his mind.

This is an incredibly moving story that comprehensively discusses the issues of the time. One of the books I recommend all students read for further understanding of the Civil War.
RL=6th-YA

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), 1884.

I read this aloud with 2 of my sons recently. It has been required reading e: Tin some areas although I didn't read it as a child. I have heard that there is controversy regarding the book. Some people believe that it is proof that Twain was a racist. To be honest, I found it difficult to read aloud because of the racist language, and I can understand that black students would be offended by being forced to read it or hear it. The language seriously bothered me. However, I don't believe Twain was racist. He was an author who forced people to look at things they did not want to see. When Twain wrote this book, much of society wanted to forget slavery and ignore racial relationships. He stuck it in their faces and didn't let them look away.

As we read the book, my sons preferred that I read it. Though it was partly because I made them slow down and repeat parts not spoken clearly, it was also difficult for them to read the dialogue with regional accent. My kids enjoyed the book and the antics of Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. We also used it as a starting point in discussing slavery and the treatment of other people.
related-orphans, slavery, Mississippi River region, adventure, humor
RL=7th-adult

Airman by Eoin Colfer.
Hyperion Books for Children/Disney Book Group: NY, 2008.

Conor Broekhart, born to fly, born flying in a hot air balloon exhibited at the 1878 World's Fair in Paris, is given an exceptional education and training due to his parents' status in the Kingdom of the Saltee Islands (off the Irish coast) and his own daring exploits. Proclaimed a hero at age 9, he is trained by the King's friend and aeronaut enthusiast, Victor Vigny. A few years later he is caught in the crossfire of the Marshall Bonvilain's political manipulation and sent to rot or die on the prison island of Little Saltee. To survive he becomes a new person and collaborates with criminals. To escape will require using all of his knowledge and skills-including building and flying an untested device. He thinks he has turned his back on his prior familial existence, but to save his parents and queen from Bonvilain's ambitions, he will need to become a revolutionary aeronaut and risk life and limb without the usual safety precautions.

To the inhabitants of the Saltee Islands and Irish coast, Conor Broekhart A.K.A. Conor Finn must have been a wonder, almost a superhero, or to some a demon. With his ability to fly, so far not a regularly known possibility, and his near maniacal fighting skills, honed through his tutor's training and his need to survive prison. The ending in which Conor achieves his ultimate test and rescue attempt is masterful.

The story is darker and also has more depth than Artemis Fowl, another riveting creation of Colfer's. One of the things I like about Colfer is that each of his works is so different-from both what he has already done and anything else.

related-early flight, adventure, survival, political intrigue, diamond mining, 1890s, 19th century, spies, science fiction
RL=7th-YA

Al Capone Does My Shirts by Gennifer Choldenko.
G. P. Putnam's Sons/Penguin Young Readers Group: NY, 2004.
Newbery Honor 2005

Moose's family has tried everything his mother can imagine to help his sister Natalie be normal. The next idea is to send her to a special boarding school in San Francisco. Their family moves to Alcatraz, so his father can work to pay for the school. His mother starts teaching piano lessons in San Francisco. So, until Natalie gets into the school, Moose is babysitting Natalie every day. She follows him all over the island, and they surprisingly meet new friends-although he can never stop watching out for trouble. He longs to have a normal boyhood, but can't with Natalie along.

I suspect what most children enjoy about the book are the humor in Piper's (the warden's daughter) scams and the references to Al Capone and the other criminals. The best parts to me are the relationship he has with his sister and the family dynamic-the thoughts and feelings Moose has about caring for his sister, his parents' absense, and his need for his parents' trust and support. Many families struggle with Natalie's problem-now called autism. Most of us have seen glimpses of it. I like that Choldenko shows Natalie interacting with her brother and friends. She isn't a freak to everyone else as Moose is afraid she will be. He cares for her, but there is also concern about her safety and happiness and fear of how things will look outside of the family.

related-Alcatraz Island, California, U.S. history, autism, family problems, brothers and sisters, prison life, behavior, trust, support
RL=7th-YA

The Alchemyst: The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel by Michael Scott.
Delacorte Press/Random House: NY, 2007.

I've been waiting to read this book since hearing about it. It didn't quite live up to my expectations, but it has a sequel, so I'm hoping the story will improve now that much of the backstory is out of the way. Maybe there was too much anticipation, since I already knew a little about the elusive Flamel and his wife. After reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, my son searched for information about the real Flamel. His story is begging to be told, but no one really knows it.

Nicholas Flamel and his sorceress wife reappear after centuries of inconspicuous living. They have been flushed out of hiding by another alchemyst, John Dee, adviser to Queen Elizabeth I (another historical character of mystique). Flamel is the keeper of the Book of Abraham the Mage which holds secrets of alchemy and sorcery as well as prophecies of the ultimate battles for world dominance. Dee is determined to appropriate the book for the benefit of those he serves. If the alchemy is not enough to grab you, Scott also incorporates an Elder Race, consisting of gods and goddesses from ancient times, and mixes in historic information twisted to match his world view. Possibly the biggest surprise is the inexperienced twins Nicholas is bound to protect and teach due to the prophecies regarding them.

There is information at the end regarding the Flamels and John Dee and the author's inspiration. My interest has been piqued enough that I will also be looking for other works by Michael Scott.

related-Nicholas Flamel, John Dee, alchemists, supernatural, twins, brothers and sisters, mythology and legend
RL=YA

All Alone in the Universe by Lynne Rae Perkins.
Greenwillow Books/William Morrow and Company: NY, 1999.

Debbie and Maureen have always been best friends. They do everything together-until this summer. Glenna is now keeping Maureen too busy to visit with Debbie, and Maureen doesn't seem to miss her. The book deals with this heartrending problem in a sensitive manner and carries messages that young people need to hear when a close friendship ends.
related-best friends, friendship
RL=6th-YA

All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque. trans. by A. W. Wheen.
Little, Brown and Company: Boston, 1929.
Originally Im Westen Nichts Neues
Ullstein A. G.: Germany, 1928.
This book is to be neither an accusation nor a confession, and least of all an adventure, for death is not an adventure to those who stand face to face with it. It will try simply to tell of a generation of men who, even though they may have escaped its shells, were destroyed by the war.

This simple explanation serves as the introduction to the book. The book is a description of war and how it affects those involved. There are others like it (probably several for each major war), but All Quiet on the Western Front is honest and specific without being as abrasive as the others tend to be. It has truths in it that are often avoided in talk of war.

I have heard it said that it should be required reading; I am not sure how much it would matter. I agree with what the book has to say, and more people understanding what war does to people is a positive thing. But I noticed that it was written between WWI and WWII from a German viewpoint-and nothing seems to matter when a government wants to start a war. Not the people and land it will destroy and not the anger of the citizens paying for it. The ultimate factor is still that people in power are gaining from it-power, prestige, and money.
related-World War I, death, nature of war, effects on soldiers, realities of war, artillery fire, monotony, pointlessness, chance, classic literature, social issues
RL=YA-adult

Anahita's Woven Riddle by Megan Nuttall Sayres.
Amulet Books/Harry N. Abrams, Inc: NY, 2006.

Anahita is repelled by the marriage proposal of her tribe's kahn. She has plans for her life and isn't sure marriage fits at all. At the very least, she wants to choose her own husband. Her father is upset, knowing how greatly her refusal may impact the village and its seasonal migration.

Inspired by the riddles she shares with her father, Anahita requests permission to hold a contest to determine her betrothal. She wishes to weave a riddle into her wedding carpet to eliminate the possibility of marrying the Kahn. Anahita acts impulsively and does not think through the consequences of her behavior. Word of the challenge spreads farther than she desires. The idea of the competition causes upheaval in her village, and consequently, her family.

I especially like the characters and how they each relate to the contest, the turmoil caused by one girl's desire to choose her own path, the lessons she learns through the process, and the meaning of the weaving itself as Anahita works and plans and as each suitor tries to guess her thoughts.

related-Iran, Persia, nomads, handmade carpets, natural dyes, riddles, weaving, weavers, change, tradition, strong female protagonist/character
RL=YA

The Ancient One by T. A. Barron.
Philomel Books/The Putnam & Grosset Group: NY, 1992.

Having lost her grandfather, Kate goes for a visit with his sister in Oregon where she is soon drawn into another astounding adventure. Part conservationist, Aunt Melanie involves Kate in her attempt to save the redwoods in a secluded volcanic crater from loggers. Kate takes shelter in the hollow of the oldest tree and is transported back to when the area was an ancient tribal camp (5oo years). At that point, instead of being a historical tale, it goes a more fantastical direction. In order to travel back to her time, she is sent on a quest to retrieve powerful magical artifacts from the evil Gashra (the ruler of the volcano) and his minion Sanbu. She has three sidekicks plus a dog and owl to help her achieve her goal. Again this story is more fantasy than I usually choose to read. For me, the historical and social subjects within it balance it enough to keep the interest level up. The fantasy parts are also so separate that they seem like a dream-even to Kate.
related-time travel, conservation of natural resources, friendship, transformation, tree of life, connection of all living things, past and present, magic, ancient tribes, volcanoes-fiction
RL=6th-YA

Archer's Quest by Linda Sue Park.
Clarion Books/Houghton Mifflin Company: NY, 2006.
author of A Single Shard and The Kite Fighters

Kevin is trying to do homework when an arrow comes at him. The intruder says he fell off a tiger when asked how he got there. Unbelievable! It turns out that the young man is an ancient Korean ruler, and to prevent drastic changes in history he must be sent back. How do you send someone back in time (and place) if you don't know how and why they arrived? That is the mystery, and Linda Sue Park has written a unique and entertaining solution.
related-Korean history, rulers, time travel, magic, Tongmyong Wang (King of Korea 58-19 B.C.), trust, honor, tigers
RL=4th-8th

Around the World in Eighty Days by Jules Verne.
Originally published as Le Tour du Monde en Quatre-Vingts Jours.
Pierre-Jules Hetzel: France, 1873.
Edition read trans. by Robert and Jacqueline Baldrick.
E. P. Dutton & Co: NY, 1968.

In this fantastic global trip, Phileas Fogg and his manservant race around the world to win a bet. Detective Fix tries to trip them every step of the way because he believes Fogg committed a bank robbery the day of the bet.

Around the World in Eighty Days is probably the most believable of the Jules Verne stories. Fogg's setbacks and Fix's near misses add drama and comedy to the adventure. Even though we look back at it as a historical reading, it is one of the least outdated of the classics because it is still a great adventure. An adventure we could conceivably make ourselves. Parts of the trip would even still be considered adventurous.

related-travel, impossible feat, loyalty, resourcefulness, First Transcontinental Railroad of the U.S., linking of the Indian railways, Suez Canal, classic books
RL=7th-adult

Artemis Fowl by Eoin Colfer.
Talk Miramax Books/Hyperion Books for Children: NY.

Magic and fairy tales (literally) go hi-tech in this most original, humorous, and elaborate series. All of the books are absorbing with many memorable moments. Artemis is a mastermind at planning and technology. Despite his intelligence, he is certainly not the ideal in character. However, exposure to the fairy world teaches him valuable lessons in friendship, loyalty, and selflessness.


Artemis Fowl ©2001: Through research and scheming Artemis finds a way to capture a fairy in order to increase his family fortune. Because of his knowledge he is sure of success, but there are still things about the fairy world that he has not learned.

Artemis Fowl: The Arctic Incident ©2002: Artemis's father is being held in Russia for ransom. The B'Wa Kell goblins are rebelling with the help of an insider at LEPrecon headquarters. Human artifacts are surfacing underground, so Holly Short, Root and Foaly believe Artemis must be trading with the goblins. Artemis and Butler are interrogated to learn the truth, and the 5 join forces to retrieve Artemis Fowl, Sr. and end the goblin uprising.

Artemis Fowl: The Eternity Code ©2003: Possibly the best of the series, this book has many surprises. Artemis builds the ultimate computer-with fairy equipment confiscated in earlier situations. The C Cube will make all other communications technology obsolete. It is verbally controlled, wireless, and can be used as a TV, phone, video and audio player, and computer. It can hack any computer and scan any contents-electronic or organic. It can also piggyback on any satellite given the source code.

Artemis tries to make a business deal regarding the C Cube, and it ends up in the hands of a ruthless criminal industrialist. Holly and Foaly are drawn into Artemis's deals again because the Cube has scanned their information systems. Because the Cube is verbally controlled, Spiro (the thief) will require Artemis's services.

Artemis Fowl: The Opal Deception ©2005: Opal Koboi has made an ingenious escape and has set out to destroy all those responsible for her incarceration. Artemis walks directly into her trap. Thanks to Butler's unique abilities they elude death. Holly has lost connection with Foaly and is on the run as a suspect for the murder of Commander Root. So, Artemis is the only one capable of stopping Opal, but he has to recover his memories of the fairy people first.

Artemis Fowl and the Lost Colony ©2006: Not reviewed yet. RL=5th-YAThe Arthur Trilogy by Kevin Crossley-Holland.
Arthur A. Levine: NY.


The Seeing Stone: 2001.

This is the journal of a younger son (page) at the turn of the thirteenth century near the border of England and Wales. It is a cozy glimpse into life in a small medieval village. It is also an exciting parallel of the King Arthur stories. Scenes of King Arthur's life are played out before him in a seeing stone given to him by his friend and mentor, Merlin. There are many similarities between what he sees in the stone and what happens in his life. Some of the things are seen beforehand, and others he sees in the stone after experiencing a similar version. Either way, the thirteenth century Arthur has a thirst for knowledge and understanding and learns from both the seeing and experiencing.
related-King Arthur, thirteenth century, medieval village, England and Wales
RL=6th-YA


At the Crossing Places: 2002.

Arthur leaves Caldicot to train as a squire with Lord Stephen de Holt. He continues to view King Arthur's world through his seeing stone as he and Lord Stephen prepare for a Crusade. He examines things he is told or taught as he faces contrasting ideas in life, and everything is logged in his journal. As he prepares for knighthood, he is also preparing to manage his inheritance-Catmole. Or as he finally realizes, his Camelot.
related-King Arthur, Middle Ages, British history, identity, contradictions in life
RL=6th-YA


The King of the Middle March: 2004.

In the last book of the trilogy, Arhtur participates in the Fourth Crusade in Venice and Zara and witnesses the confusion and horrors of war. He also sees the downfall of King Arthur's court in his seeing stone. The third book also focuses on his courtship of Winnie and his worry that he will lose her. After the other 2 books, this one was disappointing to me. It is likely to appeal to less people, and I would not recommend for younger than YA, although the depiction of the Crusades is interesting as is the parallel between Arthur and Winnie/Arthur and Guinevere.
related-King Arthur,British history-Richard I, 1189-1199, King John, 1199-1216, Middle Ages, magic, identity
RL=YA

Beast by Donna Jo Napoli.
Atheneum Books for Young Readers: NY, 2000.

Beast is the part of Beauty and the Beast the reader never hears. The explanation of why Beast is no longer human. Napoli draws on Charles Lamb's 1811 description of the Beast as a Persian prince to tell the tale.

In the context of our times, it was difficult at first to read the story. The beginning atmosphere is strongly different in texture. Also, not knowing of Charles Lamb's version, my initial reaction was that it was a racial slur to say the Beast was Persian (Given the long history of animosity, it may have been in 1811 as well). However, as I read, it became apparent that Napoli was portraying the Prince as a spiritual and reasonable person. Perhaps Napoli's description of the Persian culture will open up some minds. It is also enlightening to see more personally the Beast's struggle between his human and animal instincts.

related-fairy tales, Iran, Beauty and the Beast
RL=YA   **Publisher says age 12 and up.

Befiddled by Pedro de Alcantara.
Delacorte Press/Random House, Inc: NY, 2005.

Becky works hard at playing the violin, but when she plays for her teacher, it is always miserable. The handyman for her apartment offers her pointers and life lessons in exchange for friendship and pride in her accomplishments. He teaches her to relax and play with her heart. He suggests entering a competition for the local school of music, and that becomes her one chance of continuing with the violin. Her irritated, overworked mother is ready to end her lessons and stop paying for violin rental. Her younger brother captures it all in his monthly newsletter.

Becky learns lessons which improve her depressing life. Confidence is what she lacks most. There are some inspirational moments with the handyman, and the newsletter in each chapter adds comic relief.

related-violin, music lessons, scholarship competition, friendship, schools
RL=4th-7th

Behind the Curtain: An Echo Falls Mystery by Peter Abrahams.
Laura Geringer Books/HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2006.
sequel to Down the Rabbit Hole

Ingrid's father is suddenly paranoid he will lose his job. Does it have anything to do with the young woman recently hired as Vice President of Operations-and who is also the new assistant of Ingrid's soccer team? Ingrid's brother is moody and obsessed with weightlifting. She starts snooping around as she notices strange happenings. Before clues start to fall into place, she is kidnapped, locked in a car trunk, and then escapes. She has known the police chief for years, but can he continue to believe her with no evidence? Will anyone believe her? She keeps collecting data until she solves the case, but will it be to late to get help? And is it the same case? Or is she getting herself in more trouble?

I found the book a little slow to get into, but once things started coming together it was exciting. One thing happens after another, and there are some unique occurences.
related-mystery, Sherlock Holmes, kidnapping, detective stories
RL=7th-YA

Ben and Me: An Astonishing Life of Benjamin Franklin By His Good Mouse Amos. Discovered, edited & illustrated by Robert Lawson.
Little, Brown and Company: Boston, 1939.
author of Rabbit Hill Newbery Award 1945 and The Great Wheel Newbery Honor 1958

Irritated by historical accounts of Franklin's life, Amos decides to set the record straight. He maintains that many of the ideas with which Ben was credited were actually his ideas. An imaginative and humorous tale with exceptionally artistic illustrations. This is an excellent book for reading aloud to 2nd-5th graders.
RL=3rd-5th and read aloud

Black Horses for the King by Anne McCaffrey.
Harcourt Brace & Company: NY, 1996.

Lord Artos (Arthur) has a strategy to defeat the Saxons who threaten to spread across the British land. He plans to build a cavalry to drive them back using Libyan horses. Because of his language skills, Galwyn is recruited to help in the purchase of the animals. Since he has worked with horses before, he also helps to transport them to the island and care for them as the horses are bred and trained for battle. Galwyn is taught that the most important thing is to protect the hooves of the horses, and so he becomes involved in the introduction of iron sandals (horseshoes).

This is a fascinating depiction of how Arthur could have become the leading general in his region. The transportation and breeding of the horses plus the use of the horseshoes would have been so phenomenal that folk hero status would be inevitable.

related-King Arthur, British history before 1066 AD, horses, horseshoes, cavalry
RL=5th-8th     maybe YA

A Bone From A Dry Sea by Peter Dickinson.
Delacorte Press/Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group, Inc: NY, 1992.

This book includes two stories. The first is that of a tribal community living both on land and in water. There is a girl who in the end becomes the leader of the tribe because of her ability to analyze and adapt. She saves her tribe from dying out through her reasoning (and some luck). The second story is that of an archaeological team that discovers the remains of the tribe's habitat. They only hold enough evidence to wonder about the community, not unravel the whole picture.

Dickinson has written many, many books. This is the best of the 3 I've read so far. Concise and fascinating with the possibilities it suggests and so different in topic. This exciting story is told by a storyteller with great command of the language.

related-prehistoric man, paleontology, fossils, archaeology, adaptation
RL=YA

Book of a Thousand Days by Shannon Hale.
Bloomsbury: NY, 2007.

Based on the Brothers Grimm fairy tale "Maid Maleen," the story is transformed and reset in a world similar to medieval Mongolia. It is a realistic portrayal of Lady Saren's imprisonment (intended for 7 years) in an abandoned watch tower for disobedience to her father. Shut in with minimal necessities, her maid Dashti struggles to keep them both alive and sane. It is Dashti who communicates with visitors-one terrifying and one consoling. She is commanded to assume her mistress's identity. Though it is a hanging offense, she sees no other solution.

There are some cultural specifics that relate to Mongolia but not enough to historically place it. The harsh laws could have applied to any medieval area, since at the time women and daughters were considered property and were punished as their Lords chose. Communities were self-sufficient and lived by their own laws. Dashti's inner turmoil would, of course, not have been considered important, but it is stimulating to read and contemplate the intricacies of her situation.

Overwhelmingly the mood is of fear and sadness, and the young women survive mostly through Dashti's strengths. It is a roller coaster of emotion with some hope and anticipation thrown in. There is a certain amount of fairy tale to it, but overall it is realistic. Once into the story, I didn't want to put it down. I have heard Shannon Hale fans were disappointed by the book. As this is my first book of hers to read, I was impressed by her style and compelling story.

related-girls, loyalty, service, imprisonment, disguise, shape shifting, healing with touch, seeing and understanding, love, Asian steppes, strong female protagonist/character
RL=YA-adult

The Book of Mordred by Vivian Vande Velde.
Houghton Mifflin Company: NY, 2005.

This version of the King Arthur stories fills in some of the gaps regarding Mordred and also how the knights moved from brotherhood to friend against friend in the final confrontation. The focus is on Mordred as a knight of Arthur's Roundtable instead of the evil guy who attacks Arthur. For much of the book the evil guy is a wizard grabbing power because Merlin has disappeared. The battles between Mordred and Arthur are about different opinions and loyalties rather than Mordred trying to take over. The final battle is a result of a mistake than neither of them can stop. The story is more reallistic and less romantic than the average Arthur story. The violence is also more real, particularly as Lancelot and Guinevere escape from Camelot. A special touch that I truly enjoyed is Merlin's seeing well into the future.
related-King Arthur, Lancelot and Guinevere, Merlin and Nimue, Alayna and Kiera, Mordred, knights, fall of Camelot, wizards, British history to 1066
RL=YA

The Book Thief by Markus Zusak.
Alfred A. Knopf/Random House: NY, 2006.
Originally published by Pan Macmillan Australia Pty Limited: Australia, 2005.

The Book Thief is the story of a foster child living near Munich, Germany during WWII. In one of the poorest families, she grabs as many soul-nourishing moments as possible. Books become some of her most valued memories. Stealing the books becomes a habit as a couple are thrown into her path and one is given to her by the mayor's wife. She learns to read by pouring over these books, and she learns to comfort those in desperate need through reading. Liesel's life touches so many of the issues of the Holocaust-the strict political discipline of the Germans, the treatment of the Jews, the propaganda, the burning of books and attacking of detractors, the training of the youth, the hiding of Jews and other acts of kindness, the fear of those who disobey and those who comply, and the war itself.

Though the tone is dark, it is beautiful in moments. As with most books of this topic, it is a story begging to be told with its own nuances, its own angles. It is about the power of words: to teach, to comfort, to heal, to anger and destroy-and to release.

On a side note, I wonder if the reason there are so many books related to this subject is that we are all still struggling with the horror of the Holocaust of WWII. We want an explanation-whether we are Jewish or not-and there is no satisfactory answer. Maybe also because the hatred and killing that continue in the world, in order to gain an advantage, are a constant reminder.

related-History of Germany, 1930s, 1940s, books and reading, storytelling death, Jews, World War II, rescue, family, friendship, love
RL=7th-adult

The Boy of a Thousand Faces by Brian Selznick.
HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2000.

Having relatives in the earlier motion picture business (Lewis J. and sons, David O. and Myron Selznick) must have made quite an impression on Brian Selznick. His books are so focused on theatrical performance. The Boy of a Thousand Faces carries this fascination to the extreme with a boy entranced by early horror movies. He lives the stories through his imagination, and he creates his own beasts, keeping a photo album for posterity. His goal is to exhibit 1000 faces.

The boy has a neighbor who shares his passion for the old movies. He gives him monster stamps (displayed on the end pages of the book). He encourages him in his exploration, and he concocts a story that sparks the interest of others.

The beginning of the story is too funny. There are some fantastic pictures which are integrated with the story. I think many people-young boys especially-go through a period of utter fascination with creatures of horror or things defying explanation. The awe and suspense are a great part of what captures boys attention. At this level of reading the ability to capture their attention is crucial.

The vocabulary in this book may be more challenging than some short novels, but the text is very short and high interest.

related-horror films, monsters, Halloween, Lon Chaney, costume, makeup, living fantasy, imitation of stories, transitional books
RL=2nd-4th, younger for early readers

Bucking the Sarge by Christopher Paul Curtis.
Wendy Lamb Books/Random Books:NY, 2004.

Hardworking Luther helps his mother run her business network for just the promise of money for college and and the possibility of a future in her businesses to fall back on. He learns some important lessons along the way-including his need to stand up for himself and his beliefs. He is self-reliant and dependable but has a buddy who drags him into troublesome situations.

I like this author's style and humor. I have been waiting for him to come out with something new since reading Bud, Not Buddy and The Watsons Go to Birmingham-1963.
related-fraud, Black Americans, mothers, group home, business enterprises
RL=6th, content=7th

Butterfly Boy by Virginia Kroll. il Gerardo Suzán.
Boyds Mills Press: Honesdale, PA, 1997.

Emilio's grandfather can no longer speak, but receives pleasure from Emilio reading to him and watching the butterflies on a sunny day. Emilio can tell by the glimmer in his grandfather's eyes. The butterflies migrate and come again the next year. On the day of their arrival, Emilio greets the butterflies and then learns his father has painted their white garage blue. The white being the main attraction for the butterflies, Emilio begs his father to change it back. It takes a few moments for his father to understand the importance of his plea, but he leaves for white paint soon after.

This is a delightful story bringing together a grandson's love and caring of an elderly and incapacitated man and the habits of butterflies. Both are subtly shown, but all important in the story. It has great depth of feeling.

The illustrations are vibrant and alive, carrying the same depth of emotion and meaning. The artwork is Mexican in style, with fantasy and symbolism and even some foreshadowing. As much as I like the story itself, the paintings are what attracted me and keeps me coming back.

related-butterflies, debilitating illness, old age, Mexico-juvenile literature
RL=1st-2nd, read aloud to toddler and up

Calico Bush by Rachel Field.
The Macmillan Company: NY, 1931.
Newbery Honor 1932

This is an excellent example of pioneer life. Seventy-five years later it is still interesting and relevant.

Marguerite, a young French girl, is bound into service to a family moving from Massachusetts to coastal Maine. Mostly she is responsible for the care of the five young children, but the many emergencies that arise (and the nature if pioneer living) necessitate harder labor and strength and courage. Because of her French birth and ways there is also a conflict between her and the family as well as the few neighbors. One wise woman recognizes her worth and takes her under her wing.
related-pioneer life, 18th century, Indian raids (with connection to the French Canadians), bound servants, Maine history and geography, friendship, neighbors, herbal lore, textiles
RL=5th-8th

Camelot ed by Jane Yolen.
Philomel Books/Putnam & Grosset Group: NY, 1995.

Camelot is one of two excellent books that prompted me to explore the ever-expanding selection of King Arthur books. The other is Quest for a King by Catherine M. Andronik about the historic Arthur. Camelot remains one of my favorite of all the books.

Camelot is an exciting and varied collection of original short stories touching on King Arthur, Guinevere, and the Knights of the Round Table. They are not Arthur canon, but for me they are more alive, captivating, and inspiring than the more traditional writings (with the exception of Gerald Morris's series and Mary Stewart's Merlin series.

The stories range from Merlin shifting Arthur's soul into animals to the bringing of horses to England for the first time to a staged marvel gone horribly wrong to Mordred's struggle with his fate.

RL=6th-adult

Castaways of the Flying Dutchman by Brian Jacques.
Philomel Books/Penguin Putnam Books for Young Readers: NY, 2001.
author of acclaimed Redwall series

The angel who doomed the Flying Dutchman to sail the seas for all eternity spared a boy and his dog from that fate. Because of their innocence and good-heartedness, they were instead given the opportunity to live through the centuries helping people in ditsress. This first book introduces the Flying Dutchman legend and then focuses mainly on a village that is soon to be destroyed by industrial development and the coming together of townfolk to save it with the guidance of the boy and dog.

My sons are big Redwall fans, but personally, I enjoyed The Castaways of the Flying Dutchman and its sequels The Angel's Command (2003) and Voyage of Slaves (2006) more. There is an exciting treasure hunt and references to the founding of the village. The boy tries to get as many townspeople involved as possible so that they come together as a community instead of depending on a hero. The community working together is a recurring theme in most of Brian Jacques's books. As usual the characters and attention to detail contribute to another success for Jacques.
related-heroes, angels, dogs
RL=5th-8th

Catch A Tiger By The Toe by Ellen Levine.
Viking/Penguin Group: NY, 2005.

In the 1950's, Ellen has a big secret that must be kept-even from her best friend. As events move along the secret is bound to be exposed. Her family members belong to the Communist Party. To her this means they believe in equality and helping those who have been treated unfairly. To Senator McCarthy and many scared and angry people it means they are trying to overturn the government.

The book spotlights a time in U.S. history when anything people said or did could lead to being accused of Communism and anti-Americanism. It was a time of harassment and personal fear and devastation. Jamie Morse is confronted by these things at school and in her neighborhood by other students and adults. Ellen Levine has done an excellent job of handling a harsh and consequential reality in a way that affects and absorbs younger readers.
related-secrets, schools, family life-Bronx,NY, United States politics and history, McCarthyism, Communism
RL=5th-adult

Charlie Bone Series by Jenny Nimmo
Orchard Books: NY

Midnight for Charlie Bone 2003
Charlie Bone And The Time Twister 2003
Charlie Bone And The Invisible Boy 2004
Charlie Bone And The Castle Of Mirrors 2005
Charlie Bone And The Hidden King 2006
Charlie Bone And The Beast 2007

Children with personal magical talents are taught at a school for the descendants of one family. It isn't a school of magic; it's just a way of keeping track of them. It is another story of good vs. evil. I haven't read the latest book, but each story has a unique and exciting storyline building up to a climax still in the future.
RL=4th-6th

Charlie's Raven by Jean Craighead George.
Dutton Children's Books/Penguin Young Readers Group: NY, 2004.
author of Julie of the Wolves Newbery Award 1973
& My Side of the Mountain Newbery Honor 1960

Charlie's Raven has a few themes running through it. Charlie is told a legend of ravens curing the sick. He steals a baby raven from a nest, so then must raise the wild bird. His grandfather is a naturalist and guides him in studying the behavior of ravens. Grandpa reminds him of the importance of observing and collecting data and not judging before having all of the facts. They collect data to try to determine if ravens are good or bad and also to see how raising a raven might impact the human community. Lastly, the story deals with serious illness and the deaths of loved ones in a gentle way.

The raven lore and antics are enjoyable. The scientfic study is a fresh approach to portraying conflicts between nature and people, and it is fascinating to think how the ravens and humans (or other animals) can interact and change each other's behavior.
related-ravens, wild pets, observation of nature, serious illness, death of relative or friend, scientific experimentation
RL=5th-8th

Chasing Vermeer by Blue Balliett. il by Brett Helquist.
Scholastic Inc: NY, 2004.

Exciting and original, Chasing Vermeer connects several seemingly unrelated puzzles. It starts with 3 letters from an art thief who wants to revise the art history record regarding Johannes Vermeer. It continues with a teacher who sets her class to work on the puzzle without them knowing it is a real problem. Two of her observant, quick-thinking students follow clues from the beginning as they were prompted by an old author, Charles Fort, to watch for and question connections between unexplainable events. One of the students uses pentominoes to direct his thoughts and communicate with a friend. His friend has moved to New York with his stepdad, and they have a missing boy in the neighborhood.

Balliett's first novel is stimulating and fun-not the ordinary novel. It encourages the reader to think and look into the ideas presented. A very intriguing mystery and story.

related-Johannes Vermeer, art theft, coincidences, connections, unexplainable events, pentominoes, exploration of the letter as a form of communication, art history, art critics, Hyde Park-Chicago, John Dewey-University School, student-directed learning, art comparison, geometry, puzzles, mystery, detective stories
RL=5th-8th

The Great Tree of Avalon by T. A. Barron.
Philomel Books/Penguin Young Readers Group: NY, 2004.

The concept of a tree so huge that it contains seven realms-and that's just the roots of the tree-is a promising start for the series. Add to this the fact that Merlin was instrumental in the growth of it, and his mother and sister governed and nurtured the realms in his absence. Then, a time comes when Avalon's whole future is at stake, and Merlin's heir (whoever he is) is the one person who can restore harmony.

The story starts powerfully with the prophecy. Merlin gives the care of young Tamwyn to an eaglewoman with a son the same age. He gives his staff to the son (Scree) to protect until it is needed in the future by Merlin's "true heir." Years later the mother dies and the boys are wrenched apart-one to wander in search of his foster brother and the other to go back to their origins and await the arrival of his brother.

The strength of the story is the characters (and the initial setup). I would like to have seen more of Scree, but maybe that will happen in other books. The focus is more on Tamwyn and Elli, a young priestess who also plays an important role and will likely be involved in succeeding books. I am also looking forward to more exploration of the Tree of Avalon itself in later books. I feel certain Barron will reveal more of the connection between Earth and the Otherworld.
RL=7th and up

The Chrestomanci Books by Diana Wynne Jones.
Greenwillow Books: NY.


Charmed Life 1977
The Magicians of Caprona 1980 - No Review Yet
The Lives of Christopher Chant 1988
Mixed Magics: Four Tales of Chrestomanci 2001 - No Review Yet
Witch Week 2001 - No Review Yet
Conrad's Fate 2005
The Pinhoe Egg 2006

In a world full of magic it is the Chrestomanci's job to control the magical community, keep the magical from trampling the nonmagical, and limit travel between their world and others. Because of the risks involved, the Chrestomanci is always a powerful enchanter with nine lives-so he can afford to lose a few. He also must have the ability to learn what everyone is up to and travel easily himself to the other worlds. In the series, there is also a Chrestomanci-in-training for each book.


Charmed Life Originally published in Great Britain by Macmillan London Ltd: Gwendolen and Cat are picked to live and study in Chrestomanci Castle-they believe because of Gwendolen's abilities. However, she and the Chrestomanci clash immediately, and she proceeds to show everyone the extent of her powers. Cat, meanwhile, is cowed by her and trying to fit in without incurring his sister's wrath. When Gwendolen escapes into another world, she leaves a Replacement further complicating matters for Cat.

Charmed Life is the start of an ingenious series. I like it best of the series with The Lives of Christopher Chant a close 2nd. Cat and Chrestomanci are wonderful characters, and there are several entertaining tidbits and plenty of twists with foreshadowing details.
related-magic, multiple lives, law enforcement, family, travel between worlds, doubles in other worlds, high interest
RL=5th-YA

The Lives of Christopher Chant: This chronicles the boyhood of the Chrestomanci in Charmed Life. When Christopher's uncle learns of his exploring 10 other worlds in his dreams, he recruits him for "experiments" which turn out to be far more sinister. As he loses lives during these dangerous escapades, Christopher's father realizes he has nine lives and takes him to Chrestomanci Castle to be trained as the next Chrestomanci (chief of magical law enforcement). His future and past collide making him the ideal enchanter to save the present Chrestomanci (Gabriel), foil the plans of enemy #1, and meanwhile save a goddess from her sacrificial fate.

Many little pieces of the story are quite entertaining. Some of them turn out to have more relevance than you'd guess. The character interaction between Christopher and Tacroy/Mordecai and Christopher and the living goddess/Millie is especially noteworthy. It is interesting to see the boyhoods of Christopher and Gabriel, and the cricket moments and Throgmorten ( a devilish cat) are most enjoyable.
related-magic, multiple lives, law enforcement, family, travel between worlds, high interest, smugglers, black market
RL=5th-YA

Conrad's Fate: Conrad goes to work in Stallery Mansion (in an alternate world of the Chrestomanci universe) as a servant. The property is in a spot where details of the world shift at times. Someone in the mansion has learned how to control the shiftings and increase their number.

Christopher Chant follows Millie to this same world since she ran away from her boarding school. While searching for her, he and Conrad are caught in the shifting as is Millie.

There are several ideas going on in the book that are interesting-the shifting of the worlds (alternate mansions), Christopher as a servant incognito, other characters with assumed identities, magical spells, as usual the appearance of the Chrestomanci to set matters right, and a reality shift at the end when all characters are identified. The servant/household structure is reminiscent of Victorian novels-which is also interesting, but overdone. There are some amusing episodes involving servants-in-training, but I would have preferred less details of decor for a smoother flow in the story. All in all a good story, but the 1st and 2nd are still my favorites.
RL=6th-8th

The Pinhoe Egg has some good characters, interesting concepts, and hilarious details. I don't think it is up to the standard of the other books in the series, though. To be fair my kids enjoyed it more than I did. I think it is long for the level it is, and through much of the book the events seem haphazard and unconnected to the plot. They come together at the end, but it is far into the book before there is any connection. It is whimsical in tone, except the 2 clans having a huge brawl. I did enjoy the 2 main characters (one is Cat Chant), and there are some hints of other stories in the making.

Marianne's family is a secret clan of witches. The leader of the clan, her grandmother, has been out of line for quite a while, but recently is incoherent and silently feuding with a neighboring clan.

Marianne finds a unique and precious egg in her grandmother's abandoned attic and gives it to her new friend, Cat Chant. Cat hatches the egg and starts a flood of trouble. Marianne tries to warn her family of her grandmother's behavior and is hushed up. Cat, meanwhile, is noticing oddities in the surrounding area (redirection spells, a strange barrier in the woods, and a feeling of emptiness in the forest). Cat and Marianne join together to bring it all out in the open for the Chrestomanci, Cat's cousin and teacher, to see and resolve.
related-magic, griffin, identity, family, feud, power struggle, invention, mythical or magical creatures, magic in crafts
RL=5th-8th

Click by 10 authors: Linda Sue Park, David Almond, Eoin Colfer, Deborah Ellis, Nick Hornby, Roddy Doyle, Tim Wynne-Jones, Ruth Ozeki, Margo Lanagan, Gregory Maguire.
Arthur A. Levine Books/Scholastic Inc: NY, 2007.

Ten exceptional authors each insert their own perspective and style to create this novel with one surprise after another. Linda Sue Park introduces the focal point-a recently deceased photojournalist who has traveled the world, exhibited powerful work, and touched many lives. He has left two grandchildren mementos which are meant to direct their paths in a way that they will use their hearts and minds to interact with the world as he has done.

The story does not progress in the standard timeline format, but each chapter has a special point-of-view that connects to the legacy of George Keane, the photographer. Each chapter has a power of its own and builds one upon the other, as if each were a snapshot, to form an amazing portfolio. I particularly like the symbolism of each chapter being a different snapshot, a different view of the world.

It would be interesting to hear how the authors proceeded with their combined effort. The story is so cohesive and flowing despite shifts in thought and storyline. I think each author must have waited his/her turn as preceding chapters were written-similar to role-playing games. Since it is dedicated to Amnesty International, was there a plan all along to focus on multiculturalism, understanding of humanity, and openheartedness, or were some of the connections happy coincidences as the story unfolded? Was there an intention of challenging the readers to add on their own chapters as well, or was that solely Gregory Maguire's doing?

related-photojournalism, photography, legacies, adventures, world travel, death, adoption, war, imprisonment, molestation, sea creatures, families, boxing, nuclear devastation, friendship, kindness, understanding, atomic radiation, clones, memories, generations
RL=YA-adult

Criss Cross by Lynne Rae Perkins.
Greenwillow Books/HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2005.

Newbery Award Winner 2006

Perkins follows some teenagers as they connect with each other and miss possible connections. The teens are mostly on the verge of dating but not quite there. It is a thought-provoking novel that explores reasons for the missed connections, differences in perception regarding those moments, and what it means (or doesn't mean) if you don't connect. It also focuses on the heightened awareness of teens. There are some profound moments in the story, and yet the whole is handled in a light and musing manner.
related-identity, teens, relationships, volunteering, guitar
RL=7th-YA

The Dark Is Rising Series by Susan Cooper.
Over Sea, Under Stone. Harcourt, Inc: NY, 1965.
The Dark Is Rising. Atheneum: NY, 1973. Newbery Honor 1974
Greenwitch. Atheneum: NY, 1974.
The Grey King. Atheneum: NY, 1975. Newbery Award 1976
Silver on the Tree. Athenuem: NY, 1977.

RL=5th-adult       *Some of the books may be challenging for grade levels under 7th.

I finished my second reading of The Dark Is Rising series. The first was 4 to 5 years ago, and I remember being excited and enthralled by it. This time, looking at it more objectively, I noticed that there is an excitement building within the books similar to an orchestra rising to a crescendo. This is an impressive achievement for the author. The series is a masterful work of storytelling. It has the complexity of Tolkien without the heaviness. The language is filled with the High Magic making the reading an awesome poetical experience.

The story just touches on Arthurian legend, and yet it still has a strong Arthurian feel. The books are heavily laced with a mystical and magical sense of purpose and of destiny, though a wrong turning at one point or another could change the whole outcome.

In Over Sea, Under Stone, Simon, Jane, and Barney find a crumbling manuscript with a map in the attic of an old house in Cornwall. They rejoice at the opportunity for a treasure hunt, and they become drawn into a much more important quest. It is a race between the forces of good and evil. As the story unfolds, there are references to the days of King Arthur and a hint of adventures to come in the rest of the series.
related-Cornwall, good vs evil, quest, King Arthur

In The Dark Is Rising, Will Stanton discovers that he is, like Merriman Lyon, one of the Old Ones-the immortals who strive unceasingly to curtail the domination of the Dark. His first task as a newly awakened Old One, is to gather the six Signs that are needed to overcome the Dark in the final battle, and in so doing, learn what it means to be an Old One and what is expected of him. During the twelve days of Christmas, the power of the Dark increases. Will is confronted by Dark forces throughout his quest as they try to stop the fulfillment of his destiny.

This complex fantasy is loaded with symbolism and allusions to ancient Celtic and English traditions and legends. Will has been drawn into a whole new world as he continues in his own family and village as well. The blending of his worlds is fantastical and spectacular. The book is a departure from the first. It can stand alone as a splendid story as well as being connected through the character of Merriman Lyon and the continuing contest of wills between the Light and Dark forces.
related-Buckinghamshire, good vs evil, quest, Christmas, village life, traditions and legends-Celtic and English

In Greenwitch, the grail has been stolen from its museum. Simon, Jane, and Barney return with Great-Uncle Merry to help restore it to the Light. They also wish to retrieve the scroll which is the key to the markings on the grail. Will Stanton joins them in their endeavors.

The creation of the Greenwitch is the centerpoint of the story. The local women construct the Greenwitch annually, and she is thrown into the sea as a sacrifice. Jane watches the ceremony in fear and sympathy. While humans made it and the Light and Dark can call it forth, controlling it is another matter since the Light and Dark have no authority over the Wild Magic. In the end, Jane's bond with the Greenwitch is an important factor in the resolution of their crisis.
related-good vs evil, Wild Magic, Cornwall

Like the 2nd book, The Grey King is laced heavily with symbolism and myth and legend. Will Stanton recuperates in Wales with relatives after a terrible illness and must fulfill his first quest without help from other Old Ones as he faces the strongest of the Dark forces yet. A local boy named Bran is introduced and will play a major part in the last book. This particular book also focuses more on human character-feelings, motivations, obsessions, and free will.
related-Wales, good vs evil, Pendragon

In Silver on the Tree, the Dark is rising for the last time. Bran and Will go in search of the crystal sword made for the Light but kept by the maker. The Drew children play a part in protecting Bran as he fulfills his destiny. As the Dark is challenging them, they are drawn through time to face fear, nightmares, and even death.

Silver on the Tree is totally wrapped in mystical symbolism. It is very much the Arthurian quest (a continuation of the quest in The Grey King). So heavily mythological, and yet, it works. There is again the blending of times through the use of the land (done to a greater extent in The Dark Is Rising).
related-Wales, good vs evil, Pendragon, Lost Land, dreams, nightmares

Dear Ellen Bee: A Civil War Scrapbook of Two Union Spies by Mary E. Lyons & Muriel M. Branch.
Atheneum Books for Young Readers/Simon & Schuster: NY, 2000.

Written in diary/scrapbook format, this novel seeks to round out the story of Elizabeth Van Lew and her freed slave Liza, who worked as a team passing Confederate information to Union troops hoping to ensure a speedy end to the Civil War. It is a fascinating portrayal of 2 women who have been credited for the importance of their assistance.

The real Elizabeth Van Lew did keep a scrapbook and diary, but much of the diary has been lost. Mary Elizabeth Bower (Liza) also kept an album which referred to a man named Davis (Jefferson Davis, who she worked for incognito), but it is believed to have been thrown away accidentally.

related-Elizabeth Van Lew of Richmond, Virginia, Mary Elizabeth Bower, slavery, abolitionists, Quakers, American Civil War, United States history, scrapbooks, diaries and journals, freeing of slaves, spies, espionage, women during the Civil War, education during the Civil War, Northern schools, 1861-1865
RL=5th-8th

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows by J. K. Rowling.
Arthur A. Levine Books/Scholastic, Inc: NY, 2007.

A spectacular ending for Rowling's phenomenal series! I expected that the ending would not be about who was best at spells in a duel, since Harry could not hope to win. I could not fathom how JKR would solve the conflict, though. In the end, Voldemort defeats himself. Harry knows and uses the knowledge to his advantage.

It is gratifying to know finally that I was right about some essential points and excited to learn there were surprises that could not have been predicted. Rowling has given the feeling of loss that you would expect from a war without a total bloodbath. It is a bit of a roller coaster ride-with changing loyalties and unexpected adventures.

As always there are the entertaining details for which Rowling is loved-although less humor as is fitting. A couple particularly nice touches are the way everyone uses their strengths to do their part (expelliarmus as Harry's choice for the final duel, Prof. Sprout and Neville bringing plants into the fray, the use of the Room of Requirement, Hermione and Ron's help with the horcruxes) and the evidence in the epilogue of Harry's forgiveness and true understanding (as well as Ron's lack of change).The Diary of Pelly D by L. J. Adlington.
Greenwillow Books/HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2005.
Originally by Hodder Children's Books: Great Britain, 2005.

Toni V, a teenager working on a demolition crew that cleans up after the War, finds Pelly D's diary buried in the Plaza. He smuggles it into his sleeping quarters and reads it in his spare time. Pelly D is a beautiful, rich girl who is used to getting whatever she wants. Political changes disrupt her world. Toni V becomes enchanted by her writings.

The novel is written in a distinctly modern to futuristic style, but there are subtle references to the Holocaust of World War II. There are also references to the go with the flow, don't make waves, do what you're told attitude of present times. The book explores how a democracy or republic can change into a more totalitarian, tyrannical society.
related-diary, domination, persecution, Holocaust, electronic surveillance
RL=YA

Down the Rabbit Hole: An Echo Falls Mystery by Peter Abrahams.
Laura Geringer Books/HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2005.

Ingrid goes into a woman's home to call a taxi when she becomes lost. Later the woman is found dead. Ingrid is afraid she will be the prime suspect when she realizes she left her cleats. She tries to discover the truth about the murder when she learns that the victim performed with the Prescott Players as she is in the current production. She plays the lead in Alice in Wonderland and feels just as trapped in craziness as Alice. The police chief is concerned about her behavior and asks her disturbing questions. Her algebra teacher has decided she cheats since she finally had a good grade. She, herself, is behaving in all sorts of unusual ways. Solving the mystery will mean an end to the craziness.

Abrahams has created lots of action and suspense with Ingrid popping up all over town in her search for the truth. Having read the sequel first, I know that he has also included connections to the sequel-particularly to her family.
related-murder, mystery and detective stories, Sherlock Holmes
RL=7th-YA

The Dragonriders of Pern by Anne McCaffrey.
(mostly) Ballantine Books/Random House:NY.


Dragonflight
Dragonquest ©1971
The White Dragon © 1978

These first three have also been published as a 3 story set and are closely related.

Dragonsong © 1976 Simon & Schuster Childrens Publications: NY
Dragonsinger © 1977 Atheneum/Macmillan Publishing Company: NY
Dragondrums © 1979 Atheneum Books for Young Readers/Simon & Schuster
The Masterharper of Pern © 1998 Ballantine Publishing/Random House

These four books are the harper series and are parallel to the first three. They have some of the same characters with a focus on different subject matter. They have a more historical and artistic feel to them as opposed to fantasy/science fiction. They are the books that first drew my attention and captured it.

Moreta: Dragonlady of Pern ©1983
Nerilka's Story ©1986
Dragonsdawn ©1988
The Renegades of Pern ©1989
The Chronicles of Pern: First Fall ©1993
All the Weyrs of Pern ©1991
Dragonseye ©1997

Dragon's Kin (with son Todd McCaffrey) ©2003 Del Rey/Ballantine Books
Dragonsblood (Todd McCaffrey) ©2005 Del Rey/Ballantine Books

Anne McCaffrey has created a whole new world for readers. The people have come from a highly technological society and travelled to a solar system far from Earth in an attempt to leave behind the constant and seriously destructive warfare. The colonization was an attempt to start again with a far less technological and more cooperative culture. Each book delves deeper into the culture, and the detail with which the series is described is impressive and exciting.

**The author suggests that books in the series be read in the order of publication.

Dragonflight: This story explains the threat of thread and the necessity of the dragons and dragon partners. Not everyone believes it is a real threat. F'lar becomes the one of the leaders of the society(weyrleader) as he prepares for and convinces people of the necessity of preparedness. His weyrwoman finds a way to save the people since they are not ready for the peril.

Dragonquest: The oldtimers who have been fighting thread the longest are causing problems. They live by a different set of rules, the landowners (holders) are becoming angry and uncooperative as a result. F'lar tries to find a better solution for thread and friction caused by the oldtimers.

The White Dragon: Jaxom is to inherit Ruatha Hold, but a trustee is managing it until he is of age. Meanwhile, he attends a dragon hatching and unintentionally bonds with a dragon(which means he has to raise it). This is unheard of for a Lord Holder, but Ruth is no ordinary dragon. Jaxom is allowed to keep Ruth as a "pet," but soon he is training him also in secret.

Dragonsong: Music is more important than anything to Menolly. Between her father forbidding her to continue with her music and a serious injury to her hand, she decides she will leave home(even though she could die without shelter from thread). While hiding from thread, she discovers fire lizards hatching. She feeds them, and they attach themselves to her. She gets caught out in the open one day with a thread storm coming and is found by a dragonrider on duty.

Dragonsinger: This is a continuation of Menolly's story. It is also an explanation of the importance and work of the harper network and the importance of Menolly within that network. It is a complex and heartwarming story. The harpers are my favorite part of the series.
Dragondrums: When Piemur's voice changes, he becomes the masterharper's personal assistant and is sent to do political work in the field.

The Masterharper of Pern: Robinton, son of the composer Petiron and the singer Merelan, is exceptionally gifted from the start. His talents develop quickly with special opportunities and attention. This is the account of how he becomes The Masterharper.

Moreta: Dragonlady of Pern: A mysterious illness spreads across Pern (possibly started by a runnerbeast) killing holders, craftsmen, and dragonriders.

Nerilka's Story: Embarassed by her family's unwillingness to help during a deadly plague, packs medicines and supplies and leaves home. In her quest to help, she arrives at Ruatha Hold and finds a new life for herself.

Dragonsdawn: The early settlers have their first confrontation with thread and start to genetically engineer and use dragons.

The Renegades of Pern: This is the story of the outsiders on Pern-the travelling traders, the people who lost holds, those exiled for wrongdoing, and those choosing to live as outlaws. Lady Thella is the worst of the thieves, and there is a whole group trying to stop her evil plans.

The Chronicles of Pern: First Fall: These are short stories of Pern. Some of them are extensions of the other books, and some are completely new ideas.

All the Weyrs of Pern: Excavation of some of the Southern continent's buildings uncovers some of the lost technology. A new plan is formed which will hopefully end the cycles of thread.

Dragonseye: Their training teaches them that thread is shortly going to fall for the second time since inhabiting the planet. It has been two centuries, and some of the Lord Holders doubt the teachings. This is the first time chronologically that weyr and hold preparedness is in question.

Dragon's Kin: Kindan's father is experimenting with watch-whers(relatives of dragons) in the mines. When his father is killed in a mining accident, Kindan is asked to raise a young watch-wher to carry on this important work.

Dragonsblood: The dragons contract a deadly disease. It is spreading quickly, and the weyrs race against time to find a way to save the dragons before they lose so many that thread is impossible to stop.

RL=YA-adult
The books were written for adults but appeal to younger readers as well-starting with maybe 5th to 6th level.

Dragons & Dreams ed. by Jane Yolen, Martin H. Greenberg, and Charles G. Waugh.
Harper & Row Junior Books: NY, 1986.

Ten tales of fantasy and wonder are collected here-including a mysterious box that cannot be opened, an enchanting glass ball with something living inside of it, a girl who controls her dreams, and a subway that travels through time and to alternate universes. If you are looking for more variety and shorter length of stories, this is a good place to start.
RL=6th-8th

The Ear, The Eye, and the Arm by Nancy Farmer.
A Richard Jackson Book/Orchard Books: NY, 1994.
Newbery Honor 1995

Zimbabwe 2194: General Matsika's children (Tendia, Rita and Kuda) live and learn in an environment isolated from almost all people. Tendai has wished for adventure, and he and Rita plan to travel across the city-taking Kuda along-to earn scout merit badges. A simple bus ride turns into a life-changing event when they are kidnapped during a snack from a vendor. The mutant detectives (Ear, Eye, and Arm) are one step behind the children as they are kept by and escape different groups with different intents.

Privileged and forsaken people, modern and ancient traditions are blended in this extraordinary story. With an odd mix of characters and events, Farmer tells a story like no one else. She gives a comparison of old and new worlds with pros and cons in both, and heroes emerge in unexpected circumstances.

related-science fiction, fantasy, Zimbabwe, Shona mythology, detective stories, kidnapping, coming of age, storytelling
RL=7th-YA

Elijah of Buxton by Christopher Paul Curtis.
Scholastic Press: NY, 2007.

My opinion of Elijah of Buxton is mixed. There is a quality of Curtis's that I truly enjoy. His writing is always engaging with characters that you know fully. The theme is always a conflict in life that has affected our past and still affects our present. There is a great story within the book. It starts way too slow, though. A reviewer at CleanReads noted that it took 2/3 of the story to get to the plot. I agree that this is true. For me this is too long. I was close to not finishing the book despite some of the entertaining details and my liking of the author.

The ending is great! I love that it is based on true events as well. The narrative is entertaining and gives a deep knowledge of Elijah and the free black community which is a haven for fugitive slaves. My two problems with the book are the short length of the plot and the fact that I dislike reading dialect. Not only is Elijah of Buxton's dialogue riddled with it, but so is the narrative. Maybe other people see it as richness of character and adding to the setting. I see it as unnecessary, and it disrupts the flow of the writing. The story has some wonderful moments (for ex. the difference and division between the US and Canada-both physically and in thought, the heartrending decision to save a child when Elijah wanted to do so much more), but it's not one of my favorites, and I don't think it deserves a Newbery. The Watsons Go To Birmingham is still my favorite of Curtis's books.
related-freedom, slavery, fugitive slaves, blacks, Canada, Canadian and American history, North Buxton, identity, heroes
RL=5th and up

Elsewhere by Gabrielle Zevin.
Farrar, Straus and Giroux: NY, 2005.

Fifteen-year-old Liza Hall dies when she is hit by a car and finds there is life after death in a place called Elsewhere. Once she accepts her situation she has a life much like on Earth. Many things that people speculate about are tied into the story. It is creative and well-developed. It builds on the ideas of life being a circle and people living many lives instead of one. The book may offend some people because there is no mention of God or heaven, but I found it to be a fresh and insightful story regarding life.
related-death, future life, reincarnation, relationships, contact with Earth, life after death for pets
RL=YA

Encounter at Easton by Avi (Wortis).
William Morrow and Company, Inc.: NY. Originally published by Pantheon Books/Random House: NY, 1980.

This sequel to Night Journeys is told as court testimony from 4 points-of-view. Robert Linnly, the fugitive boy, is the focus. The girl with whom he is escaping is desperately ill, so he must plan how to cross the Lehigh River, get help for her, and provide food for them. John Tolivar, the master of the runaways, describes his hiring of Nathaniel Hill to pursue the girl. Mr. Hill is acting as a bounty hunter and describes his pursuit of Elizabeth Mawes and his dealings with the other characters. George Clagget is the constable in Easton whom Mr. Hill employs to help in apprehending Elizabeth. All 3 men claim their innocence and lawfulness in the calamitous circumstances that unfold. The story is emotionally moving and significant in that it shows the parallels between indentured servitude and slavery.
related-fugitive laws, eighteenth century, Pennsylvania, indentured servants
RL=6th-YA

Ender's Shadow by Orson Scott Card.
Tom Doherty Associates: NY, 1999.

The leaders of Earth expect to be annihilated by an insect-like alien race. Their one hope is the Battle School that is training special children to confront the eventual threat. Ender Wiggin is the boy that they believe is most likely to succeed in defending Earth.

Ender's Shadow is a parallel book to Ender's Game which is the first of the series. Bean is the second choice for commander of the forces. He is trained alongside Ender and becomes his strategist and friend. Ender's Shadow is totally from Bean's point-of-view, and the interweaving of their stories makes for an incredible book.

I am not all that interested in war stories and tend to avoid them. However, these two Ender books are more about human development and interaction (or noninteraction) with others and strategy and attention to detail than they are about battles.

*For the full impact, Ender's Game should be read first.
RL=YA-adult

Endymion Spring by Matthew Skelton.
Delacorte Press/Random House, Inc: NY, 2006.

An ancient book of magical power (the ultimate book) is sought after (in 1453 and the present) by learned bibliophiles. In 1453 it falls into the hands of Gutenberg's young apprentice who brings it to Oxford as he flees. Bibliophiles through history seek its power until it chooses 12-year-old Blake Winters to heal the damage done to it and stop the Person of Shadow from attaining it.

Excellent first book by Skelton. A mix of fantasy, historical fiction and mystery, it takes place mostly in present time Oxford, England with flashbacks and connections to the past. The story is suspenseful through the whole, incorporating some elements from Faust and history and a social conflict to root it in the present.
related-books, Faust, wellspring of knowledge, good vs evil, family separation
RL=YA-adult

Matt's Review at Ex Libris

Everything on a Waffle by Polly Horvath.
Farrar Straus Giroux:NY, 2001.

Newbery Honor Award 2002

Primrose's (11 yrs old) parents are lost at sea. Living in a small fishing village in British Columbia, she holds the belief that her parents will be back. She learns to deal with interpersonal relationships (especially with adults) as she waits. She also finds refuge in a restaurant with a unique style.
related-real estate development, foster care, unfailing belief in the unprovable
RL=5th-8th

Firebirds Rising ed by Sharyn November.
Firebird/Penguin Group: NY, 2006.

This is an awesome collection of stories. Each fantasy story has a social issue at its core. All with teen protagonists. Some with specifically teen concerns. Despite the obvious social issues, none of the stories seem to be only written for the issue. Most of the stories are also realistic. (Kara Dalkey's Hives is too realistic; I can see it happening too near in the future). Short stories always leave me wanting to know more. This one even more so-I want to find more of the authors' works.

To me Hives is one of the highlights. I'll Give You My Word by Diana Wynne Jones (a child fighting evil with words) and In the House of Seven Librarians by Ellen Klages (librarians continuing an old abandoned library and raising a child there) also struck a chord. Wintermoon Wish by Sharon Shinn has perhaps a historical feel. The House on the Planet by Tanith Lee has a few themes since it is about a community changing through time. All in all an excellent book! It's now one of my favorite short story collections-although I haven't read Firebird (its predecessor) yet.

My one concern is that Tamora Pierce's Huntress starts the book. It does grab the reader's attention, but it is also shocking and violent. Despite being the first story, it does not set the tone for the book, and I believe it should have been further into the book. I'm not against the story (I have in fact written in defense of Tamora Pierce's use of violence.), just concerned it will put people off and keep them from reading an excellent collection.

authors-Francesca Lia Block, Emma Bull, Kara Dalkey, Pamela Dean, Charles de Lint, Carol Emshwiller, Alan Dean Foster, Alison Goodman, Nina Kiriki Hoffman, Tanith Lee, Kelly Link, Patricia A. McKillip, Sharon Shinn

related-teen groups, hiding identity, alien/native companions and laborers, courting, bonding, little people, the power of words, progress, new technology, poverty, raising the next generation, folklore, local legend, fanciful creatures, teen suicide and alienation/isolation, racism, slavery, pioneers, settlement of another planet, land regeneration, belief systems, forms of communicating, mining, self-sacrifice
RL=YA-adult

The Fire-Eaters by David Almond.
Delacorte Press/Random House Children's Books: NY, 2003.

On the brink of war, Bobby Burns truly appreciates the wonders of his world. He hopes for miracles in a situation that seems hopeless. He must decide how far he is willing to go to right a wrong. What would we be willing to risk to stand against what we know to be wrong? Can a fight against what is wrong turn into something pointless or a wrong itself?
related-Cuban Missile Crisis, World War II, school, labor, miracles
RL=7th-YA

Firehorse by Diane Lee Wilson.
Margaret K. McElderry Books/Simon & Schuster: NY, 2006.

The language mirrors the story with its galloping prose. It is fraught with metaphors of constraint-being forced into stillness. The choice of words for the descriptions are tangible and exciting with the story bursting forth-pulling forward just as the Governor's Girl (the firehorse) does.

Forced to move to Boston and leave her horse behind, Rachel is consumed with depression. The need to protect another horse pulls her back into the life around her.

This awesome story includes an account of the Great Boston Fire of 1872 based on newspaper articles and a girl's diary. It draws parallels between the firehorse and Rachel, who cares for her when she is terribly burned. Together they find redemption, but what spirit they must have to follow their callings in the 19th century!

related-veterinary practice, gender roles, horses, arson, family life, Boston Massachusetts-history, historical fiction, women's rights and choices
RL=7th-YA

First Boy by Gary Schmidt.
Henry Holt and Company: NY, 2005.

Cooper is raised by his grandparents on their dairy farm. After they die of natural causes strange things start happening. There are black sedans driving slowly around their tiny town, and that's just the beginning. His way of life is at risk.

After reading Lizzie Bright and the Buckminster Boy, I immediately searched for other books by Gary Schmidt. I wasn't excited by the description of First Boy, but I was not disappointed by the book. Schmidt's descriptions of his characters-their feelings and their daily lives-are insightful. The book is as much about who Cooper is as it is about the storyline.
RL=6th-adult

Framed by Frank Cottrell Boyce.
HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2005.

Dylan's family owns the gas station in a quiet Welsh town known for having the least crime. Their business is failing because the road leads to nowhere and there is no exit sign along the highway. The National Gallery of Art decides to store paintings in the local abandoned slate mine to protect them from flooding in London.

This story is a quirky accounting of how the paintings transform the lives of all of the townfolk. The Gallery representative sees Dylan as a fellow art lover and lets him in on the secret not realizing it is too big of a secret to be kept. The official expects little appreciation from the less educated community, but the incredible art brings out the best in the people. Much of the story is comical with some great inspirational moments.
related-auto maintenance and repair, art galleries, business enterprise, family life, separation, Wales, eccentrics

RL=4th-YA

Frindle by Andrew Clements.
Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers: NY, 1996.

This is a humorous example of the spread of words from creation to popularity. A language lesson that Nick finds boring inspires him to create a new word in order to challenge his teacher. He carries the joke too far (partly because of her response), and the situation goes beyond his control.
related-words and language, schools, teacher/student relationships, creativity, thinking and learning
RL=3rd-6th

The Gideon Trilogy by Linda Buckley-Archer.
Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers: Great Britain.
Series also known as The Enlightenment of Peter Schock.

Gideon the Cutpurse: 2006
Published in the U.S. as The Time Travelers

The Tar Man: 2007
Published in the U.S. as The Time Thief


Gideon the Cutpurse: This is a contemporary time travel book in which two children are transported back to 18th century England accidentally by a Van de Graff generator in a physics laboratory. Some of their time is spent trying to fit in and telling of the future, but mostly the book has a historical fiction feel. The children's travel device is stolen. They meet an ex-thief who watches out for them and tries to help them recover the device from the thieves, who happen to be part of his ex-organization. Much of the story deals with Gideon's (ex-thief) struggle against his old friends. There are also flashes of the 21st century investigation into the disappearance of the two children.

The story was a little slow getting started for me, but once hooked it was quite good. There is a Dickensian feel to it, though broken up by the updates of the contemporary search. The strong characters are mostly the thieves. I particularly like Gideon. I also enjoyed the effect the generator has on the kids and the stir it causes. The focus of the story is on the setting (handled well), mystery, and adventure. The ending is slightly predictable but with a promise of more adventure to come.
related-time travel, robbers and outlaws, history of Great Britain, George III, fathers and sons, London
RL=6th-YA


The Time Thief: The book starts with description of the ending event from the first book. There is a brief explanation of the first book, so it is possible to read this book only, though the reader may miss some things. The book takes off in a totally different direction than the first (not a bad thing). This second book explores more of the time travel issues than the first did-both what can be done and how it might affect people and the universe. Not very scientific, but highly entertaining. There were a couple twists I didn't expect, including the ending.

There is a historical fiction segment in the book as well; this time it deals with the French Revolution. At the end of the first book, Peter gets stuck in 1763. While the grownups discuss whether it is safe to travel in time again, Kate conspires with Peter's father to go back and rescue him. Due to interference with the travel device, they are transported to 1792 instead, so Peter has been living in the past for twenty-nine years. They meet his older self, and he pretends to be someone else to encourage them to go back to 1763 for the twelve year old.

There is also another criminal section since the Tar Man has been transported to the 21st century. He finds his niche quickly and also has contact with Lord Luxom in 1763. He has unfinished business with Lord Luxom which is important for book three and will draw Gideon into the story once again.

The book is long, but I hope that won't deter readers, as I believe it is better than the first-with more complexity and stronger characters. It may even be one to reread while waiting for the third to be published.

*Note carefully the titles, since the change of titles has caused some confusion.

related-time travel, robbers and outlaws, fathers and sons, French Revolution, Great Britain, London
RL=6th-YA

Girls Against the Boys by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor.

It's the four Hatford boys against the three Malloy girls. They exhibit great imagination in the pranks they play against each other. The feud starts when the Malloys temporarily move into the Hatfords' friends' house as Mr. Malloy substitutes as coach for the local university.


The Boys Start the War
The Girls get Even
Boys Against Girls
The Girls' Revenge
A Traitor Among the Boys
A Spy Among the Girls
The Boys Return
The Girls Take Over
Boys in Control
Girls Rule
Boys Rock
Who Won the War?

RL=3rd-5th Give Me Liberty by L. M. Elliott.
Katherine Tegan Books/HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2006.

Nathaniel Dunn is an indentured servant recently arrived in the American colonies from England who has been separated from his father and sold. He becomes apprenticed to a carriage maker who is trying to hold his business together in Virginia as the Revolution develops. His master is a tutor who cannot afford to keep a servant and who passionately believes in the heros of the times-Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, Peyton Randolph, and others.

I enjoyed the chance to read about the Virginian point-of-view for a change. I did not already know the facts involved in the story. There is also a comparison of slavery and indentured servants which is thought-provoking. I especially enjoyed the schoolmaster's character.

related-American Revolution, Revolutionary heros, indentured servants, freedom, music, history of Virginia, 18th century, 1775, embargo, historical fiction
RL=5th and up

The Giver by Lois Lowry.
Houghton Mifflin: NY, 1993.

Newbery Award Winner 1994

This is an intense story about a society that designates one person to be the keeper of all feelings-so that everyone else can live pain-free.

The giver(the man who holds the feelings for the community) is getting too old to continue. He has been trying for years to train a new giver, but it requires a rare person to live the life of a giver.

Of all the children's literature that I have read, The Giver is still one of my favorites.
related-utopia, pain, feelings
RL=YA

Going Postal by Terry Pratchett.
HarperCollins Publishers: NY, 2004.

The story covers the probationary career of Moist van Lipwig who, as Alfred Spangler, was partially hanged for embezzlement and fraud and allowed to live provided he bring back the City of Ankh-Morpork's long-inactive postal service.

Pulling the strings behind the scenes is the supreme ruler of Ankh-Morpork, Lord Vetinari. Moist wonders at one point why Mr. Vetinari (known as a beneficent tyrant) is content to only control the city as he certainly could rule the world if he chose. In his bold move of assigning Moist to revive the mail delivery, was this his sole intention or did he expect to curtail Reacher Gilt and the corruption of the Grand Trunk Company (the semaphore/telegraph facilities that have been monopolizing the message deliveries since the demise of the postal service)? Did he know that Moist would be able to be beat Gilt at his own game-with a whole new style?

A book that defies categorization, it's part fantasy, political satire, social commentary, mystery and intrigue, and adventure. It is part of the huge and popular Discworld series, and Terry Pratchett's humorous anecdotes are as outrageous as ever.
related-Discworld, postal service, civil service, crime, golems, stamps
RL=YA-adult

The Goodness Gene by Sonia Levitin.
Dutton Books/Penguin Group: NY, 2005.

I found the beginning of this utopian sci fi novel to be a little slow, but once Will starts to visit an outpost which is different from how he was raised, the story becomes very interesting. At the same time evidence of how and why he is created is forced on him. Will has to come to terms with his father's plans for him and what he has learned about his world. This is a fresh approach to an old theme. It took me in a direction I really did not expect.
RL=7th-YA

The Green Glass Sea by Ellen Klages.
Viking/Penguin Group: NY, 2006.

Dewey Kerrigan and Suze Gordon are misfits on The Hill. Suze tries too hard to fit in, and Dewey goes her own way, mostly ignoring everyone else, as she creates her mechanical projects. When Dewey's dad is called to Washington, D.C., she moves in with Suze's family. After a few problems, they come to understand each other and even become friends.

The setting is the Manhattan Project. The girls parents are working on the development of the atom bomb. Klages has done a very good job of placing the characters at Los Alamos during the 1940s. There is a feeling of the importance of the work, but the story barely touches on the horrors of the atom bomb and the moral questions related to it.

The depth of feeling regarding the girls' characters is excellent. Dewey has major difficulties to face. Plus, she is an extraordinary girl at a time when girls were expected to do girlish things. There are also some enjoyable extras such as codes, comics, and Dewey's gadgets.

related-World War II, Los Alamos, Manhattan Project, 1940s, loss of parents, friendship, girls, invention, atom bomb, nuclear weapons, fission, United States history, scientists, historical fiction
RL=6th-YA

Half a Pig by Allan Ahlberg. il. Jessica Ahlberg.
Candlewick Press: Cambridge, MA, 2004.

Here we have a case of a stolen pig and how the pignappers were caught. There is lots of adventure, directions, enjoyable words, and lovely pictures.
RL=1st-2nd

Half Moon Investigations by Eoin Colfer.
Miramax Books/Hyperion Books for Children: NY, 2006.

Fletcher Moon, the youngest certified detective in the world, is on his first real case. When his investigations lead him towards the truth, he is framed along with a boy from THE crime family in town. They team up to solve the case with a little undercover work thrown in.

This book is totally different from the other Colfer books giving it a new texture. It has imaginative twists and will keep you guessing until the end. Excellent mystery for beginners.
note: author of acclaimed Artemis Fowl series
RL=4th-8th

Hang a Thousand Trees with Ribbons: The Story of Phillis Wheatley by Ann Rinaldi.
Harcourt Brace & Company: Orlando, FL, 1996.

Ann Rinaldi gets right to the heart of the matter in this story of the first black poetess. She is abducted in Senegal at age seven and sold in Boston to John Wheatley. Taken in, educated, and petted by the Wheatleys, she is still kept as property for many years-even after she proves her worth as a poet. The heir of the family, Nathaniel, teaches and befriends her, but also betrays her again and again with his controlling behavior.

Phillis lived through the American Revolution. Her masters were merchants who stayed neutral as long as possible for business reasons. She traveled to England to have her work published and met Benjamin Franklin, who told her she could be free if she chose. She opted instead to return and care for her grievously ill mistress.

Rinaldi's novel is a psychological study of the turmoil Phillis must have felt being raised as "a member of the family" with constant reminders that she was only a slave. Another element is introduced with the hero worship/infatuation the girl feels for the older and more knowledgeable Nathaniel who is toying with her. In the end her love and appreciation of the elder Wheatleys ties her to them when she could be free. Nathaniel's behavior more than anything forces her to realize her inability to live as she was raised. The story ends with her still young and hopeful, but it is still sad to think that even the more learned and forward thinkers of the time (Ben Franklin and George Washington among them) hung onto their slaves as property well beyond their believing that slavery was evil.

Besides being a great read, I would also recommend it for social studies lists regarding the American Revolution, slavery, and black issues.

The first Ann Rinaldi book I read (In My Father's House was largely a romance novel for teens but with some intriguing historical facts. Since then all of her books (An Acquaintance with Darkness, The Secret of Sarah Revere, and this one) have been riveting, with some romance, but much more-great historical background and psychological questions surrounding the conflicts. It's nice to know she has many more books to enjoy.

related-American Revolution, capability of blacks/slaves, Phillis Wheatley, growth of the middle/trade class in America, education of slaves in the 18th century, social classes, complicated feelings/beliefs regarding slavery, freedom, racial issues
RL=YA-adult

Harry Potter Series by J. K. Rowling
Arthur A. Levine Books/Scholastic Press: NY.


Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone 1997
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets 1999
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban 1999
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire 2000
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix 2000
Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince 2005
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows 2007


For many people Harry Potter needs no introduction or review. Those who have not read the books may be getting tired of hearing about it. Fans can't get enough and want it to never end. If you have seen the movies and not read the books, I strongly recommend that you read the books. The books are much better because things have been cut for the movies.

Although they were not written as children's books, the first two books are written at a level that 3rd to 5th graders can easily read. At that point the books are amusing because of the humor in the dialogue and the interesting things that can be done with magic. Starting with the 3rd book, the series becomes more complex-dealing with social issues and psychological aspects of life. They are still packed with humor and creative details. However, the characters are more developed and interesting, and we start to see that there is a master plan for the series that is slowly being revealed. Loose ends are being tied to the story that before didn't seem significant.

I know that some people are put off by the magic and hype surrounding Harry Potter. The allure of the magic in the series is similar to the fascination with superheroes or awe of computerized graphics. It creates possibilities that we know are not really possible. To me, the magic is just the backdrop-however amusing. It is just another medium used to display the story which is the struggle of good against evil-including different shades and variations of each. The story also incorporates the social and psychological struggle that life can be. As for the hype, that comes naturally because it is one of the best series available-for both juvenile and adult literature. It appeals to both, and so it has become a masterpiece that we all can share.

RL=5th-adult
starting with 3rd book RL=7th-adult

Quidditch Through the Ages
Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them

My sons loved these books of background information, and they still refer to them for fun and speculation about the Harry Potter series.

For people who want to dig deeper into the stories (or for classes), there are some good sources available. Wizarding World Press supplies critical analysis of the books. Their information is insightful and entertaining. They inspired my family to think more analytically and investigatively of the books.

Ultimate Unofficial Guide to the Mysteries of Harry Potter
The Plot Thickens...Harry Potter Investigated by Fans for Fans
New Clues to Harry Potter: Book 5

by Galadriel Waters
*There are newer books also that we have not read.

The website links listed below provide news, editorials, speculation, discussion, spin-offs, etc.

Leaky Cauldron-JKR's favorite fan site
Pottercast-Leaky's podcast
Site of Requirement
HPANA
HP Lexicon
Mugglenet
COS Forums


The Hatchet Series by Gary Paulsen.

Hatchet. Bradbury Press/Macmillan, Inc: NY, 1987.
Newbery Honor 1988
The River. Delacorte Press: NY, 1991.
Brian's Winter. Delacorte Press: NY, 1996.
Brian's Return. Delacorte Press: NY, 1999.
RL=5th-YA

Paulsen has created a fascinating detailed, and realistic account. You can easily see yourself in Brian's place.


Hatchet: Flying from New York state into Canada in a small plane, Brian's pilot has a massive heart attack, and the plane goes down. Brian is left stranded in the wilderness alone with only a hatchet to help him survive. During the 54 days he is alone, he learns through trial and error and hard labor. By the end of that time he becomes proficient at survival and he has undergone a powerful transformation.

The River: The government wants to place Brian in the wilderness again so that they can study how to help people survive in the wilderness. This time a government psychologist goes with him. During a storm the psychologist becomes incapacitated, and Brian fears he will die without medical help. He decides to build a raft and transport Derek down the river for help.

Brian's Winter: In the novel Hatchet, Brian is rescued after he manages to reach the radio from the plane. Brian's Winter is a different conclusion to Hatchet. If he hadn't been rescued, he would have had to somehow deal with winter.

Brian's Return: Brian is having trouble adjusting to school and "normal" life. He tries to talk about his experience in the wilderness and sees that others aren't listening to him. He wants to go back to the woods. In Brian's Return, he learns he can go back on his own terms and continue to study the natural world as he did before only without being trapped.Hattie Big Sky by Kirby Larson.
Delacorte Press/Random House: NY, 2006.
Newbery Honor 2007

Told partly through letters and Hattie's news articles, the story is powerful and thought-provoking. An orphan bounced from one relative to another, she is given a rare opportunity to strike out on her own by her deceased uncle. She spends a year trying to fulfill the terms of her uncle's homestead claim in Montana in 1918. She describes the hardships of the pioneers in letters to another uncle and her childhood friend who is a soldier in World War I. The book is about both the hopes and difficulties of the homesteaders and the reactions of American citizens regarding the war.

The story is valuable in its historical depiction and also in its analysis of events since there are parallel issues currently.

related-frontier and pioneer life, self-reliance, orphans, history of Montana, 20th century, WWI, United States history, letters, newspapers, prejudice, historical fiction
RL=YA

Heartlight by T. A. Barron.
Philomel Books/The Putnam & Grosset Book Group: NY, 1990.

This is a more fantastical book than I usually am interested in reading. For me, fantasy books are better when they have realistic aspects to ground them. However, there are fascinating concepts in this book that kept me reading-travel faster than the speed of light, a connection between light and the human soul, the possibility of our sun's destruction if an emerging pattern is not reversed. Besides these factors, the story is also about an inseparable bond between a girl and her grandfather. A bond which has the strength to save the Earth's solar system. The ultimate pattern of life and death and rebirth is also an important part of the story.

related-fantasy and science fiction, grandfathers, death, adventure, astrophysics, solar system, black holes, life of a star
RL=5th-8th

Heir Apparent by Vivian Vande Velde.
Harcourt, Inc.: Orlando, FL, 2002.

Quite a novel idea for a book! To be stuck in a virtual reality game and forced to replay the scenes over and over until managing to win the game--except the brain has a limit to how long it can continue playing. There are many ways to win and seemingly unending mistakes to make as well. Medieval role playing is the context of the game.
RL=5th-8th

Hiroshima by Laurence Yep.
Scholastic Inc: NY, 1995.

Hiroshima is a short and incredibly moving account of the dropping of one atom bomb on Hiroshima, Japan and its effect on the city and the world. It is factual with a simplified telling to make it accessible to young ereaders. It's simplicity makes it much more powerful than any textbook.

I don't know how old I was when I first had exposure to images of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It was 30 to 35 years after the bombings, and mostly what I saw was mushroom cloud images and the statistics of the dead and those injured by radiation. While the sheer numbers made an impression, it was brief and impersonal, and so I didn't continue to think about it for long. As simple as it is, this book makes a greater impression, because it provides an image of what it would have been like to be there.

I do not know know what age is appropriate to start dealing with such horrible things. I have not wanted to expose my children to these and other horrific issues. At the same time, I do not want to wait until high school and bombard them with the horrors and realities of the world. I think it is a mistake to NOT teach history because we don't like what happened or the controversy. My generation was mostly not taught much of what happened in the 20th century because of controversy (disagreement about facts). As a result, we are already repeating past mistakes. Any concerned parent should find out what is available and read for themselves.

For this particular book, I would recommend it for 7th grade through young adult. The story and language are simple enough for 5th grade, but the topic is young adult to adult. Maybe younger for children interested in serious subjects, but my problem with that is this subject requires discussion and looking further into the issue. Are they going to be able to deal with further study of this issue in 5th grade?
related-nuclear weapons, World War II, history-U.S. and Japan, bombardment, 1945, atomic bomb, Hiroshima Maidens, radiation, social issues, realities of war, effects of war
RL=7th-YA

For those ready to handle this issue, I would also recommend
Peace, A Dream Unfolding ed. by Penney Kome and Patrick Crean.
Sierra Club: San Francisco, 1986.
RL=YA-adult

His Dark Materials by Philip Pullman.
Alfred A. Knopf/Random House: NY.
Originally published by Scholastic Children's Books: Great Britain.

The Golden Compass: 1996 (Britain 1995)
The Subtle Knife: 1997
The Amber Spyglass: 2000

The Golden Compass: Raised by the scholars and servants at one of the Oxford universities, running wild with the children of the town and universities, Lyra longs to go North in search of her "uncle" and adventure. Her best friend disappears from Oxford, thought to be kidnapped along with other children by the Gobblers for some sort of sacrifice. She sets out with great determination to rescue him, finding allies along the way where she can.

Mostly a book of epic adventure and intrigue, it also touches on the psyche or soul with the dæmons-individual creatures who are bound to their respective humans. Those of children can change aspects, but in adolescence they "settle" into one form. There is also a connecting point with other worlds (universes) through the Northern Lights. In this series, Lyra's world is the alternate universe, and it is her destiny to travel to ours. She has no difficulty finding protectors but makes her own decisions and follows her own path.

The excitement builds throughout the book with its twists and turns and a knowledge that there are momentous events to come. Not quite on the level with Harry Potter by Rowling and The Dark Is Rising by Cooper, but the story and details are truly exciting. The language and planning are not as complex.
related-missing person, experiment, arctic region, alter ego
RL=7th-adult

The Subtle Knife: Lyra joins Will who has an overwhelming quest of his own. From different worlds, they meet in another world altogether. A world in which the Specters feed on the souls of adults leaving a chaotic world of children. Within this world there was an organization of philosophers who crafted a knife that could cut through anything. Little did they know that the power of the knife was much greater and diverse and would become the ultimate weapon in the war to come.

Will's quest is to find his explorer father who has been missing for years. In his attempts he is drawn into the epic adventure in which Lyra is fated.

While there are parts of the book that are fascinating, it is more disjointed than The Golden Compass and has some slow spots. The book is obviously important in the buildup to the conclusion. My favorite parts are regarding the connecting of worlds, the further understanding of Dust and dæmons, and the story of Will's father.
RL=7th-adult

The Amber Spyglass: The third book is the epic struggle between the religious Authority and Lord Asriel and his rebels who wish to end the Authority's inquisitorial rule. Lyra is known to play a pivotal role in the confrontation, and so she is being hunted. Dr. Malone is also a target and has fled into another world. Her task is to live and study with the beings of that world to form a better understanding of the Dust particles and their importance in the life cycle. Will accompanies Lyra into the afterlife to set Roger free and, in doing this, they change the pattern of life and the Dust. Their relationship and sacrifices also are significant in the reformation of the ruling structures in the worlds.

The dæmon, or soul, is still a primary focus of the story. The ultimate conflict is resolved simply through Lyra and Will's relationship, growth, and thought instead of the usual colossal battle.
related-coming of age, innocence, consciousness, other conscious beings, evolution, adaptation
RL=7th-adult

More reviews of His Dark Materials
The Golden Compass
The Subtle Knife
The Amber Spyglass

Hoot by Carl Hiaasen.
Alfred A. Knopf/Random House: NY, 2002.
Newbery Honor 2003

When Roy's family moves from Montana to Florida, Roy immediately becomes the target of the school bully. He notices a strange, running boy out the bus window and is drawn into a compelling mystery. After following the boy, he gains an unexpected ally because of his concern.

There are burrowing owls in danger of being buried by a construction project. In the beginning, there is one person committed to saving the owls from their predicament. As the story progresses, others show their compassion for the owls and employ different methods in their desire to help. Though the story involves environmental protection, bullying, and a broken family, there are some imaginatively humorous situations, and it is absorbing and enjoyable.
related-burrowing owls, environmental protection, community activism, bullies, new kid, friendship
RL=4th-8th

Hope Was Here by Joan Bauer.
G. P. Putnam's Sons/Penguin Putnam Books for Young Readers: NY, 2000.

Newbery Honor 2001

Hope and her aunt are a team. Addie's exemplary cooking skills are needed at a diner in Wisconsin, and Hope has learned the serving tricks of the dining trade in their travels. Coming most recently from New York City, Hope does not expect to fit in, but there is plenty happening in the small town with her boss running for mayor despite his leukemia.

Politics, corruption, honor, and trust are served here with plenty of humor and warmth.
RL=5th-8th

The Houdini Box by Brian Selznick.
Atheneum Books for Young Readers/Simon & Schuster: NY, 1991.

Wow! An excellent book for young readers-especially boys. Undoubtedly, the pictures are an important part of the story-the realism, awe, and humor. Selznick totally captures the emotion and enthusiasm of a boy amazed by the Great Houdini and wanting to be just like him. The determination and humor of that boy trying to figure out the tricks himself. Plus, two of the pictures are LOL funny. Can you tell which ones I mean?

I did not know until after reading The Invention of Hugo Cabret that Selznick had written other stories-only that he had illustrated. The Houdini Box was published well before I started looking for books for my first son. It is a great story. It ought to recommended more often for young readers since this is a particularly hard level to find exciting books.

related-Harry Houdini, magicians, curiosity, high interest, experimentation, mentors, transitional books, short chapter books, historical books
RL=2nd-4th, younger for early readers

I Am Mordred by Nancy Springer.
Philomel Books/Putnam & Grosset Group: NY, 1998.

This is an excellent tale of the developmental years of Mordred, King Arthur's son who is fated to kill him. Imagine being raised with the prophecy that you would kill your father hanging over your head. How do you think such a prophecy would affect your behavior? Mordred desperately wants his father's love-the one thing he is not offered. He struggles against his fate throughout the story. It is refreshing to see Mordred depicted as a real person instead of the standard evil caricature.
related-King Arthur, Camelot, fathers and sons, knighthood
RL=6th-8th

The Illuminator by Brenda Rickman Vantrease.
St. Martin's Press: NY, 2005.

Caught between the Church's tithes and the Court's taxes, Lady Kathryn of Blackingham struggles to maintain control of her family's lands in the late fourteenth century. She makes a deal with a nearby abbey to board an illuminator and his daughter in return for money and protection. They forge close ties despite the secrets the illuminator harbors. One being his copying of an English translation of the Bible for John Wycliffe.

During this time period, both self-study of the Bible and religion and personal freedom for all were becoming political issues. Books were rare and costly because of the time and education required for hand copying. The masses could not read (or understand, in many cases) the Latin and Norman in which the books were published, so the introduction of English copies was an important advancement. However, making the Bible accessible to the masses did also have the effect of increasing rebellion.

A complex story of love (different types) and betrayal which examines spiritual and economic oppression during a most turbulent and intriguing time. The book was published as adult fiction, but the description of relations is minimal. It is more philosophical than physical, and the historical content is both educational and fascinating.
related-history of England, 14th century, Roman Catholic Church, John Wycliffe, Bishop Henry Despenser, John Ball, Julian of Norwich, peasants' revolt of 1381, philosophy leading towards the Reformation, Lollards, historical fiction
RL=YA-adult

Incident at Hawk's Hill by Allan W. Eckert.
Little, Brown and Company: Boston, 1971.
Newbery Honor 1972

Ben MacDonald is at home with the animals near his family's prairie farm in Manitoba, Canada. He observes and closely imitates their speech and behavior. Wild and even fierce animals accept his presence because they know he is not a threat.

In June 1870, he wanders away from the homestead following and watching the wildlife. A storm starts, and he realizes he is lost and unprotected. Instinctively he crawls into a badger hole for some relief from the storm.

His family and neighbors search for Ben for 2 days with no sign of him. Although his family never stops looking for him, Ben is missing for 2 months. When his brother finds him, he behaves as a wild animal would, and once convinced of his safety, he has an unbelievable story to tell.

For some time now I have thought about reading this story and have been reluctant. I finally read it because a friend who is a public school teacher recommended it a few times. As I started to read it, the details of the animals behavior drew me into the story. It is beautifully written-descriptive, but flowing and full of action. Once the boy was lost on the prairie, I had to know how the situation would be resolved.

related-nature, animals, survival, prairie life, badgers, communication, communicating with animals
RL=5th-8th

Inkheart by Cornelia Funke. trans by Anthea Bell.
The Chicken House/Scholastic, Inc: NY, 2003.
Originally publ as Tintenherz by Cecilie Dressler Verlag: Hamburg, Germany, 2003.

The concept of the book-characters coming to life with expert reading aloud-is fantastic. Certain parts of the story are as exciting as the concept. The introduction is plenty mysterious with Meggie's father's secretive behavior. Elinor's houseful of books is just what I would want. Meggie's traveling box of books is a beautiful addition. The entrapment of Meggie's mother within the troublesome book causes most of their predicament. The involvement of the author helps to bring the story to a conclusion.

I'm not sure how I feel about the story overall. It's long and seemed to drag for a while in the middle. Some of the hoodlum behavior is necessary to the story, but in parts it seems a little too Series of Unfortunate Events (everything going wrong, little cause for hope).

I haven't read The Thief Lord yet, so I can't really make an assessment of the author. I do wonder if the story lost some of its attraction in the translation.
related-magic of words and books, theatrical reading, family separation
RL=7th-YA

The Invention of Hugo Cabret by Brian Selznick.
Scholastic Press: NY, 2007.
Caldecott Medal 2008

This book has created quite a stir in the last year. Many were sure it would win an award-just not sure which one. It's taken a while for me to get my hands on a copy. The coverart and the author's name were enough for me to be excited, because I loved his illustrations in The Dinosaurs of Waterhouse Hawkins (Caldecott Honor of 2002).

My first impression was shock at the length of the book and then amazement (flipping the pages) at the wondrous artwork and how long Selznick must have spent drawing. The story is a novel, though short in terms of text. The style is similar to Chris Van Allsburg's-striking, intense, and mysterious. The photographs added of actual events are also intriguing. The story itself is unusual (an understatement), suspenseful, captivating, and in the end awesome as the threads come together.

It wasn't until the end that I realized the illustrations are a means of reflecting the motion picture industry which factors into the story. In the beginning, the story centers on Hugo's mechanical ability and his orphaned situation with the mystery of the broken automaton he tries to fix. When the maker of the automaton is revealed, the story turns towards a segment of the early history of motion picture.

My oldest son praised the unusual concept. His comment reminded me how much I enjoy stories that are so different from anything else. With the amount of reading I do, I have seen many good books (and series) that follow the same format as others. It's a special treat to read a book that is totally its own.

related-Georges Méliès, robots, clocks, orphans, railroad stations, history of Paris, France, mechanical toys, automatons
RL=4th-8th, read aloud to k-3rd

The Kite Fighters by Linda Sue Park.
Clarion Books/Houghton Mifflin Company: NY 2000.

Two Korean brothers combine their talents to challenge last year's champion of the New Year kite competition. The older is a master of kite-making. The younger expertly flies the kites. As the story progresses, the younger boy must learn to accept their father's favoritism towards the elder. His brother will inherit all privileges and responsibilities for the family, and it will be his duty to help his older brother. The boys must find a way to maintain their relationship while learning to deal with this tradition.
related-kites, brothers, first sons, Korea, competition
RL=5th-7th

The Landry News by Andrew Clements.
Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers: NY, 1999.

The new student, Cara Landry, thinks Mr. Larson is the worst of teachers. She posts her editorial opinion on the bulletin board and prods Mr. Larson into challenging his students to write a real newspaper. The whole class gets involved and really learns as the principal uses the newspaper as an excuse to fire Mr. Larson.
related-newspapers, teachers, schools, divorce, First Amendment
RL=5th-8th

The Last Holiday Concert by Andrew Clements.
Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers: NY, 2004.

Hart Evans shoots the chorus teacher, Mr. Meinert, in the neck with a rubberband, and the teacher goes ballistic. What Hart doesn't know is that Mr. Meinert is being fired due to lack of funds.

The next day as the class prepares for the Holiday Concert, the teacher is set off again. This time he decides the students can come up with their own concert. One of the students decides they should vote to see who is in charge, and Hart is elected the director without asking for the responsibility. Mr. Meinert gloats, as he believes it is the perfect retribution. Neither foresee the events that will lead to the best concert ever.

related-holiday concerts, schools, student-teacher relationships, music, leadership, cooperation, choir, peace, creativity, high interest
RL=5th-8th

The Legend of Spud Murphy by Eoin Colfer. il. Glenn McCoy.
Hyperion Books for Children: NY, 2004.

In an attempt to control the behavior of Will and his brother, their parents are forcing them to spend summer days at the library. They expect to be bored to death under the watchful eye of mean Spud Murphy. She won't even let them step off the carpet in front of the children's books! This is too much of a challenge for Will, but what will be the consequence? Will she blast him with the potato gun the kids are sure she keeps behind the counter? Will she de